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Space & Earth science / Astronomy news 1234

Thirty-Meter Telescope Focuses on Two Candidate Sites

May 16, 2008 | User rating: 4 / 5 after 8 vote(s) | No comments yet

After completing a worldwide survey unprecedented in rigor and detail of astronomical sites for the Thirty-Meter Telescope (TMT), the TMT Observatory Corporation board of directors has selected two outstanding sites, one ...


Strange star stumps astronomers

May 16, 2008 | User rating: 4.2 / 5 after 38 vote(s) | User comments: 9

An obese oddball of a star has left astronomers wondering how it could have formed. Dr David Champion and his colleagues at CSIRO’s Australia Telescope National Facility publish their findings about the star ...


Eccentric pulsar system challenges theories of binary formation

May 15, 2008 | User rating: 4.1 / 5 after 15 vote(s) | User comments: 1

An ongoing sky survey using the Cornell-managed Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico has turned up a massive, fast-spinning binary pulsar with a mysterious elongated orbit, researchers say. The pulsar and ...


Astronomers use new model of dust in galaxies to remeasure the total energy output of stars in the universe

May 15, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 18 vote(s) | No comments yet

Anyone gazing up on a dark clear night is greeted by the spectacle of thousands of powerful fusion reactors - the stars. These balls of extremely hot gas are generating unimaginably large quantities of energy. ...


Astrophysicists discover youngest known supernova in Milky Way

May 14, 2008 | User rating: 4.7 / 5 after 14 vote(s) | User comments: 6

A North Carolina State University researcher has discovered the youngest known supernova in our galaxy. Estimated at a mere 140 years old, this celestial whippersnapper is at least 200 years younger than the ...


A molecular thermometer for the distant universe

May 13, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 19 vote(s) | No comments yet

Astronomers have made use of ESO’s Very Large Telescope to detect for the first time in the ultraviolet the carbon monoxide molecule in a galaxy located almost 11 billion light-years away, a feat that had ...


The Antennae Galaxies move closer

May 09, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 22 vote(s) | No comments yet

The Antennae Galaxies are among the closest known merging galaxies. The two galaxies, also known as NGC 4038 and NGC 4039, began interacting a few hundred million years ago, creating one of the most impressive ...


XMM-Newton discovers part of missing matter in the universe

May 06, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 70 vote(s) | User comments: 3

ESA’s orbiting X-ray observatory XMM-Newton has been used by a team of international astronomers to uncover part of the missing matter in the universe.


Did the solar system 'bounce' finish the dinosaurs?

May 02, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 49 vote(s) | User comments: 16

The sun’s movement through the Milky Way regularly sends comets hurtling into the inner solar system – coinciding with mass life extinctions on earth, a new study claims.


Argonne supercomputer to simulate extreme physics of exploding stars

May 01, 2008 | User rating: 4.7 / 5 after 11 vote(s) | No comments yet

Robert Fisher and Cal Jordan are among a team of scientists who will expend 22 million computational hours during the next year on one of the world’s most powerful supercomputers, simulating an event that ...


New type of pulsating white dwarf star discovered

May 01, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 27 vote(s) | No comments yet

University of Texas at Austin astronomers Michael H. Montgomery and Kurtis A. Williams, along with graduate student Steven DeGennaro, have predicted and confirmed the existence of a new type of variable star, ...


Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer Satellite Pins Down Timer in Stellar Ticking Time Bomb

April 30, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 23 vote(s) | No comments yet

Using observations from NASA’s Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), an international team of astronomers has discovered a timing mechanism that allows them to predict exactly when a superdense star will unleash ...


Oldest Known Objects Are Surprisingly Immature

April 29, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 14 vote(s) | No comments yet

Some of the oldest objects in the Universe may still have a long way to go, according to a new study using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory. These new results indicate that globular clusters might be surprisingly ...


Compact galaxies in early universe pack a big punch

April 29, 2008 | User rating: 4.3 / 5 after 6 vote(s) | User comments: 8

Imagine receiving an announcement touting the birth of a baby 50 centimetres long and weighing 80 kilograms. After reading this puzzling message, you would immediately think the baby’s weight was a misprint.


Plan to identify watery Earth-like planets develops

April 24, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 20 vote(s) | No comments yet

Astronomers are looking to identify Earth-like watery worlds circling distant stars from a glint of light seen through an optical space telescope and a mathematical method developed by researchers at Penn State and the University ...


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